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GROWTH CONTROL
 
 
NANCY HYNES
The ErbB receptor tyrosine kinase family as signal integrators
It is important that extracellular signals are correctly interpreted to achieve proper developmental or proliferative responses and avoid malignant growth. Receptors of the tyrosine kinase family, in particular the epidermal growth factor receptor (ErbB) family, play pivotal roles in this process. Binding to specific peptide ligands, they integrate external stimuli with internal signal transduction pathways. ErbB1-4 are expressed in tissues of epithelial, mesenchymal and neuronal origin. Deregulated expression of ErbB receptors, in particular ErbB1 and ErbB2, is implicated in the development of human cancers, including breast, lungs and ovaries. We examine normal activation of these receptors, characterise their roles in tumour growth, and target them with growth inhibitory antibodies or chemical inhibitors to interfere with their oncogenic activity. We also study cross-regulation between ErbB receptors, as signal integrators, and the cytokine receptor superfamily, including the receptors for prolactin and IL6.
 
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Administrative Assistant Isabella Bogdal
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Nancy Hynes
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